Illusion, a misrepresentation of a real sensory stimulus it is, an interpretation that contradicts objective reality as defined by general agreement. For example, a child who perceives tree branches at night as if they are goblins may be said to be having an illusion.
Illusions distort one's senses. Most illusions tend to deceive the eyes, ears and skin, while there are some illusions that may distort perception due to changes in internal body structures. The three main types of illusion include optical illusions, auditory illusions, and tactile illusions. Epicharmus and Protagorus invented optical illusions in 450 B.C.An illusion occurs when the auditory component of one sound is paired with the visual component of another sound, leading to the perception of a third sound.
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